Hoʻokumu ʻia nā nila puncture i hoʻohana ʻia e nā kauka hou ma ke kumu o nā nila infusion intravenous a me nā nila injection [1].
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā nila infusion i ka makahiki 1656. Ua hoʻohana nā kauka Pelekane ʻo Christopher lāua ʻo Robert i ka paipu hulu ma ke ʻano he nila e hoʻokomo i nā lāʻau i loko o ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio.Ua lilo kēia i ka hoʻokolohua intravenous injection mua ma ka mōʻaukala.
I ka makahiki 1662, ua kau ke kauka Kelemania i kapa ʻia ʻo John i ka nila i loko o ke kino kanaka no ka manawa mua.ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia ka mea maʻi ma muli o ka maʻi, he mea nui ia i ka mōʻaukala o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
I ka makahiki 1832, ua hoʻokomo maikaʻi ke kauka Scottish ʻo Thomas i ka paʻakai i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, a lilo ʻo ia ka hihia kūleʻa mua o ka infusion intravenous, e kau ana i ke kumu no ka infusion therapy.
I ke kenekulia 20, me ka holomua o ka ʻenehana hana metala a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ua hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻia ka infusion intravenous a me kāna kumumanaʻo, a ua loaʻa koke nā ʻano nila no nā noi like ʻole.Hoʻokahi lālā liʻiliʻi wale nō ka nila puncture.Eia nō naʻe, he nui nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, me nā hale paʻakikī e like me nā nila puncture trocar, a me ka liʻiliʻi e like me nā nila puncture cell.
Hoʻohana maʻamau nā nila puncture hou i ka SUS304/316L ke kila kila kila.
Hoʻolaha Hoʻolaha
E like me ka helu o nā manawa o ka hoʻohana ʻana: nā nila puncture hoʻohana, nā nila puncture hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia.
E like me ka hana noi: biopsy puncture needle, injection puncture needle (intervention puncture needle), drainage puncture needle.
E like me ke ʻano o ka paipu nila: ʻo ka nila puncture cannula, ka nila puncture hoʻokahi, ka nila puncture paʻa.
E like me ke ʻano o ke kiko o ka nila: nila puncture, puncture crochet nila, fork puncture needle, rotary cutting puncture needle.
E like me nā mea kōkua: alakaʻi (hoʻonoho) nila puncture, non-guided puncture needle (blind puncture), visual puncture needle.
Hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā nila puncture ma ka paʻi 2018 o ka papa helu hoʻohālikelike o nā mea lapaʻau [2]
02 Nā mea hana ʻoki kino
Māhele huahana mua
Māhele huahana lua
Ka inoa mea lapaʻau
Māhele hoʻokele
07 Na Mea Hana-Nila
02 ʻO ke kui kui
ʻO ka nila ascites sterile no ka hoʻohana hoʻokahi
Ⅱ
Nasal puncture nila, ascites puncture needle
Ⅰ
03 Nā mea hana ʻāʻala a me ka naʻau
13 Nā mea hana ʻāʻala a me nā mea hana maʻi maʻi maʻi-nā mea hana maʻamau
12 kui kui
ʻO ka nila puncture vascular
Ⅲ
08 ʻO ka hanu, anesthesia a me nā mea kōkua mua
02 Lako anesthesia
02 Nīila Anesthesia
Hoʻohana hoʻokahi anestheia (puncture) nila
Ⅲ
10 ka hoʻokahe koko, ka dialysis a me nā mea hoʻokele extracorporeal
02 ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ke koko, ka hana ʻana a me nā lako mālama
03 ʻO ke kī ʻana i ke aʻa
Hoʻohana hoʻokahi ʻo arteriovenous fistula puncture needle, hoʻohana hoʻokahi arteriovenous puncture nila
Ⅲ
14 Infusion, kahu hānai a me nā lako pale
01 ʻO nā mea hoʻoheheʻe a me nā mea puncture
08 mea hookuku
Niila puncture ventricle, nila lumbar puncture
Ⅲ
ʻO ka nila thoracic, ʻo ka pūmāmā, ʻo ka ʻākiʻi, ka maxillary sinus, ka wikiwiki no ka biopsy o ka ate, ka biopsy ate, ka nila cricothyrocent, ka nilac puncture.
Ⅱ
18 Obstetrics and Gynecology, kokua i ka hanau keiki a me na mea hana hoopalau
07 Nā lako hanau kōkua
02 Kōkua i ka hana hou ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka hua manu/kiʻi sperm needle
ʻO ka nila epididymal puncture
Ⅱ
ʻO ke kikoʻī o ka nila puncture
Hōʻike ʻia nā kikoʻī o nā nila home e nā helu.ʻO ka helu o nā nila ke anawaena o waho o ka paipu nila, ʻo ia hoʻi 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 16, a me 20 mau kui, e hōʻike ana i ka anawaena o waho o ka paipu nila he 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 2.0 mm.Hoʻohana nā nila haole i ka gauge e hōʻike i ke anawaena paipu, a hoʻohui i ka leka G ma hope o ka helu e hōʻike i nā kikoʻī (e like me 23G, 18G, etc.).ʻAʻole like me nā nila home, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka helu, ʻoi aku ka lahilahi o ke anawaena o waho o ka nila.ʻO ka pilina pili ma waena o nā nila haole a me nā nila kūloko: 23G≈6, 22G≈7, 21G≈8, 20G≈9, 18G≈12, 16G≈16, 14G≈20.[1]